Telling a Good Story

Just because they are a story doesn’t mean they’re not real.” – H.M. Bouwman

This is a repost of writing I posted on 7/13/22. Heads up – you may have already read this.


The other day my friend, Eric was over and started telling a story that had us all rapt, including my almost 7-year-old daughter and her friend who usually dismiss grown-up talk as boring. The story was about a summer job when he was in high school as a tennis instructor at a little neighborhood beach and tennis club.

One week they were short of lifeguards and asked him to fill in. He was neither certified nor a very good swimmer but this being the mid-1980’s, that was no problem because they just made him the shallow end specialist.

There was a group of 7-8 year old kids that showed up at the club in the mornings, had lunches their parents had packed and stayed all day. One sunny Seattle morning one of those kids, a 7-year-old boy announced he was going to catch a duck. Eric, as shallow end specialist of the week, said “No way, you are not going to catch a duck.” The boy proceeded to wade in to Lake Washington up to his neck and stand completely still for an hour.

Sure enough, the ducks got used to the boy and started swimming closer and closer until BAM, the boy caught one by the neck. Now Eric had both a boy and a duck, squawking in the shallow end and he was yelling, “Let go of the duck! Let go of the duck!” But the boy was conflicted because he’d spent an hour trying to catch the duck and now he didn’t know what to do.

At this point in the story, Eric had my daughter and her friend’s full attention and they were clamoring to know what the boy did with the duck. He let him go of course. But I was fascinated about what makes a good story.

According to journalist and author, Will Storr, there is a science to story-telling. As writers have worked to understand what captures an audience, psychologists have studied how our brains make sense of the world and both found the same elements. Stories have:

  • Change – good stories involve change because our brains are wired to identify change
  • Cause and effect – the wiring that makes the events understandable
  • Moral outrage – the motivation to act as seen in struggle between heroes and villains, the selfless versus the selfish
  • Effectance – humans like to be the causal effect on objects and the environment
  • Eudaemonic element – the happiness we get from pursuing goals that are meaningful to us but difficult
  • The God moment – how does the hero control the world?

These elements makes so much sense to me. We are all faced with change and we struggle mightily to define who we are in relation to it, what actions we take and how to be happy and ultimately control the world, or at least our perception of it. Stories are one of the tools we use to process our experience and follow the advice Maya Angelou gives, “If you don’t like something, change it. If you can’t change it, change your attitude.

I love watching how my kids have become pretty good listeners when a grown-up tells a story. I think it helps them try to understand the factors that go in to how the world works. They listen because they want a happy ending where they can control their world. Chances are, if among other things, they learn to tell themselves a good story filled with their responsibility and agency, they’ll probably have it. Chances are, that’s true for us grown-ups too.

My kids have been clamoring for me to tell them all the stories about real life that I can think of. I find it endearing and a little bit of an honor that they are interested, even at just 7-years-old and 3-years-old. This spate of stories brought up a memory of a friend who claimed to be clairvoyant and a cat lover. The combo didn’t work out so well for the cats. It’s the topic of my Wise & Shine post today: The Cat Conundrum

(featured photo from Pexels)

39 thoughts on “Telling a Good Story

  1. Thanks for sharing the info about Will Storr — great ways of digging deeper to understand what captivates our attention, what makes an effective ‘hook’. And the imagery of the kids listening to intently to the duck story? Love that. And thanks for the giggle about Eric being a ‘shallow end specialist’. Is that a standard term in the lifeguard biz or one that was created just for unskilled Eric? Either way, it made me smile! 😎

    Liked by 4 people

    1. Isn’t that hilarious? I’m no expert about the lifeguard business but I’m leaning towards made up in a way that we could in the 80’s and never would today…. 🙂

      And the hook — yes!! I hadn’t put that together but right!!! XOXO!

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  2. Love the story about the duck. (You hooked me.) Eric wouldn’t be hired these days; there are too many rules. And what a shame, because in that case, we wouldn’t have the duck story. At least, it just wouldn’t be the same without Eric… I can picture him. 🙂 (Also love your “Cat Conundrum” today.)

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    1. Thank you! You are so right about the rules, Susan! And I love that you can picture Eric and his great story-telling powers. Fortunately, now he has the internet. You should have heard him yesterday narrating a bear video he found online… 🙂

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  3. “Eudaemonic element – the happiness we get from pursuing goals that are meaningful to us but difficult” . . . thanks Wynne for a term I wasn’t aware of that describes some of my life’s most satisfying times.

    Liked by 4 people

      1. I’m glad you shared that with us! I wasn’t aware of the term either!

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  4. Much appreciated, Wynne, especially the parts of a well constructed story. Eudaemonia goes back to the ancient Greeks. They knew everything!

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  5. I learned a lot today Wynne- the craft of story-telling and a few new words: effectance and eudaemonic (which I’m not even sure how to pronounce)!

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  6. This was a nice reminder and refresher of a great list of ingredients of what makes great storytelling. I can see why Eric had Miss O captured with that great story.

    And I can see some many of those key elements practiced very well in your writing, Wynne!

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  7. I loved those days when my kids wanted to hear all of my stories. Now whenever I open my mouth to tell one:
    Kid: Dad, you’ve told me that story ten times
    Me: I haven’t told you this story since you were four
    Kid: I still remember it though.
    I guess that they remember it says something about the impact parents have on kids.

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  8. “Shallow End Specialist.” Ha.

    This is why I’ve never been interested in fishing for sport. I fail to see the point in sitting around for hours at a time, and then – IF you finally catch a fish – throwing it back in the water. What?!

    If I’m fishing, that sucker’s going on the campfire or in the fryer. Mark my words.

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    1. Mark your words!! Okay – noted. Doesn’t sound like fishing is going to be on your list anytime soon but I can’t wait to hear the story if you ever do catch one!!

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  9. I want to know what this kid is going to do in the future! Having the patience at his age to stand perfectly still in neck deep water to achieve his goal is extraordinary! As is the shallow end specialist to allow it! Love the summary of telling a good story! Good reminders! Hugs, C

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  10. Family stories are very cherished at our house, and they have established connections between generations. I love when I hear the next generation repeating a story, I shared with them when they were little!

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